Government figures published in Rail Trends 2025 show continued recovery in Great Britain’s rail network, with passenger journeys rising to around 1.7 billion in 2024–25, this is a 7.2% increase compared to the previous year. Growth has been driven largely by leisure travel, while overall usage remains slightly below pre-pandemic levels once the Elizabeth Line is excluded.
Punctuality remained broadly stable, with around 85% of trains arriving within three minutes of schedule, and passenger complaints falling compared with recent years. However, rail fares increased by just over 5%, outpacing inflation, and the industry continues to rely on higher levels of government support than before COVID-19.
The report also highlights gradual progress on electrification and a growing share of electric rolling stock, contributing to lower emissions per passenger kilometre despite a small rise in total rail emissions.
Overall, the data suggest a rail network that is stabilising and adapting post-pandemic, but still facing challenges around costs, fares and long-term sustainability.
View the full report on the Government website: Rail Trends 2025
